Professionals play an important role in identifying substance use concerns, providing accurate information and connecting youth and families with support.
What is Kratom?
Kratom is a plant-based substance that can affect the brain and body. It is sold as powders, capsules, gummies, drinks and extracts and is often marketed as a natural product for pain relief, energy or mood. Although it is legal in many places, kratom can have harmful side effects, may be addictive and poses risks for children and teens.
Start the Conversation About Kratom
Professionals can help identify potential risks by asking youth and families about kratom. Many young people may see kratom online, in stores or through friends without understanding the potential risks.
Ask youth and families:
- Have you heard of kratom?
- Have you seen kratom online or in stores?
- Do you know anyone who uses kratom?
- Have you or someone you know tried kratom?
When discussing kratom:
- Ask without judgment.
- Listen and provide accurate information.
- Avoid fear-based messages.
- Connect youth and families with support when needed.
Early conversations can help identify concerns, reduce risks and connect youth with resources.
How Professionals Can Support Children and Families
Help Youth Recognize Marketing Messages
Kratom may be promoted through:
- Social media
- Vape or smoke shops
- Convenience stores
- Friends
- Online influencers
Talk with youth about how products may be marketed as “natural,” “safe” or “legal” while still carrying health risks. Encourage them to think critically about information they see online or hear from others.
Focus on Prevention.
When discussing kratom or other substances:
- Encourage honest conversations and questions.
- Tailor conversations to the child’s age, development and level of understanding.
- Support healthy ways to manage stress, emotions and challenges.
- Encourage youth to talk with a trusted adult when they have concerns.
Support Parents and Caregivers
Many parents may not be aware of kratom or the risks it can pose. Share reliable information and encourage families to have ongoing conversations about substances, mental health and healthy choices.
Know When to Connect Youth with Additional Support
If a young person shares they are using kratom or another substance:
- Thank them for being honest.
- Listen before responding.
- Help connect them with a parent, caregiver, healthcare provider or behavioral health professional.
If substance use is affecting a young person’s health, safety or daily life, additional support may be needed.
Find Behavioral Health Support
Professionals, youth and families can use the Behavioral Health Directory to find services that meet your needs. Connecting families with the right support early can help improve outcomes.